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Author | SHA1 | Date |
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Stefan Kebekus | 6d0870d533 | |
Stefan Kebekus | 867b88bf5a |
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@ -346,7 +346,6 @@ theorem finiteZeros
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rfl
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theorem AnalyticOnCompact.eliminateZeros
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{f : ℂ → ℂ}
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{U : Set ℂ}
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@ -354,95 +353,60 @@ theorem AnalyticOnCompact.eliminateZeros
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(h₂U : IsCompact U)
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(h₁f : AnalyticOn ℂ f U)
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(h₂f : ∃ u ∈ U, f u ≠ 0) :
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∃ (g : ℂ → ℂ), AnalyticOn ℂ g U ∧ (∀ a ∈ U, g a ≠ 0) ∧ ∀ z, f z = (∏ a ∈ A, (z - a) ^ (n a)) • g z := by
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∃ (g : ℂ → ℂ) (A : Finset U), AnalyticOn ℂ g U ∧ (∀ z ∈ U, g z ≠ 0) ∧ ∀ z, f z = (∏ a ∈ A, (z - a) ^ (h₁f a a.2).order.toNat) • g z := by
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let ι : U → ℂ := Subtype.val
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let A := U ∩ f ⁻¹' {0}
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let A₁ := ι⁻¹' (U ∩ f⁻¹' {0})
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by sorry -- (finiteZeros h₁U h₂U h₁f h₂f).toFinset
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let B := AnalyticOn.eliminateZeros h₁f
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have t₁ : (U ∩ f⁻¹' {0}).Finite := by
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sorry
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have : A₁.Finite := by
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apply Set.Finite.preimage
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exact Set.injOn_subtype_val
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exact t₁
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let A := this.toFinset
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apply Finset.induction (α := U) (p := fun A ↦ (∀ a ∈ A, (hf a.1 a.2).order = n a) → ∃ (g : ℂ → ℂ), AnalyticOn ℂ g U ∧ (∀ a ∈ A, g a ≠ 0) ∧ ∀ z, f z = (∏ a ∈ A, (z - a) ^ (n a)) • g z)
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let n : ℂ → ℕ := by
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intro z
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by_cases hz : z ∈ U
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· exact (h₁f z hz).order.toNat
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· exact 0
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-- case empty
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simp
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use f
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simp
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exact hf
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have hn : ∀ a ∈ A, (h₁f a a.2).order = n a := by
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sorry
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-- case insert
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intro b₀ B hb iHyp
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intro hBinsert
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obtain ⟨g₀, h₁g₀, h₂g₀, h₃g₀⟩ := iHyp (fun a ha ↦ hBinsert a (Finset.mem_insert_of_mem ha))
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obtain ⟨g, h₁g, h₂g, h₃g⟩ := AnalyticOn.eliminateZeros (A := A) h₁f n hn
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use g
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use A
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have : (h₁g₀ b₀ b₀.2).order = n b₀ := by
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have inter : ∀ (z : ℂ), f z = (∏ a ∈ A, (z - ↑a) ^ (h₁f (↑a) a.property).order.toNat) • g z := by
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intro z
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rw [h₃g z]
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congr
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funext a
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congr
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dsimp [n]
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simp [a.2]
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rw [← hBinsert b₀ (Finset.mem_insert_self b₀ B)]
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let φ := fun z ↦ (∏ a ∈ B, (z - a.1) ^ n a.1)
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have : f = fun z ↦ φ z * g₀ z := by
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funext z
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rw [h₃g₀ z]
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rfl
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simp_rw [this]
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have h₁φ : AnalyticAt ℂ φ b₀ := by
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dsimp [φ]
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apply Finset.analyticAt_prod
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intro b _
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apply AnalyticAt.pow
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apply AnalyticAt.sub
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apply analyticAt_id ℂ
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exact analyticAt_const
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have h₂φ : h₁φ.order = (0 : ℕ) := by
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rw [AnalyticAt.order_eq_nat_iff h₁φ 0]
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use φ
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constructor
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· assumption
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· constructor
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· dsimp [φ]
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push_neg
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rw [Finset.prod_ne_zero_iff]
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intro a ha
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simp
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have : ¬ (b₀.1 - a.1 = 0) := by
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by_contra C
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rw [sub_eq_zero] at C
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rw [SetCoe.ext C] at hb
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tauto
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tauto
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· simp
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rw [AnalyticAt.order_mul h₁φ (h₁g₀ b₀ b₀.2)]
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rw [h₂φ]
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simp
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obtain ⟨g₁, h₁g₁, h₂g₁, h₃g₁⟩ := (AnalyticOn.order_eq_nat_iff h₁g₀ b₀.2 (n b₀)).1 this
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use g₁
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constructor
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· exact h₁g₁
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· exact h₁g
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· constructor
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· intro a h₁a
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by_cases h₂a : a = b₀
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· rwa [h₂a]
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· let A' := Finset.mem_of_mem_insert_of_ne h₁a h₂a
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let B' := h₃g₁ a
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let C' := h₂g₀ a A'
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rw [B'] at C'
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exact right_ne_zero_of_smul C'
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· intro z
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let A' := h₃g₀ z
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rw [h₃g₁ z] at A'
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rw [A']
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rw [← smul_assoc]
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congr
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simp
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rw [Finset.prod_insert]
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ring
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exact hb
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· intro z h₁z
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by_cases h₂z : ⟨z, h₁z⟩ ∈ ↑A.toSet
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· exact h₂g ⟨z, h₁z⟩ h₂z
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· have : f z ≠ 0 := by
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by_contra C
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have : ⟨z, h₁z⟩ ∈ ↑A₁ := by
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dsimp [A₁, ι]
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simp
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exact C
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have : ⟨z, h₁z⟩ ∈ ↑A.toSet := by
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dsimp [A]
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simp
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exact this
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tauto
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rw [inter z] at this
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exact right_ne_zero_of_smul this
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· exact inter
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