From 710de9372baea90bb2a2175b6791d34139ac3333 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stefan Kebekus Date: Thu, 16 May 2024 10:01:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] Update complexHarmonic.lean --- Nevanlinna/complexHarmonic.lean | 79 ++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) diff --git a/Nevanlinna/complexHarmonic.lean b/Nevanlinna/complexHarmonic.lean index e2944b0..0f19833 100644 --- a/Nevanlinna/complexHarmonic.lean +++ b/Nevanlinna/complexHarmonic.lean @@ -122,28 +122,7 @@ theorem logabs_of_holomorphic_is_harmonic (h₃ : ∀ z, f z ∈ Complex.slitPlane) : Harmonic (fun z ↦ Real.log ‖f z‖) := by - -- f is real C² - have f_is_real_C2 : ContDiff ℝ 2 f := - ContDiff.restrict_scalars ℝ (Differentiable.contDiff h₁) - - -- Complex.log ∘ f is real C² - have t₀ : Differentiable ℂ (Complex.log ∘ f) := by - intro z - apply DifferentiableAt.comp - exact Complex.differentiableAt_log (h₃ z) - exact h₁ z - - have t₂ : Complex.log ∘ ⇑(starRingEnd ℂ) ∘ f = ⇑(starRingEnd ℂ) ∘ Complex.log ∘ f := by - funext z - unfold Function.comp - rw [Complex.log_conj] - exact Complex.slitPlane_arg_ne_pi (h₃ z) - - have t₃ : ⇑(starRingEnd ℂ) ∘ Complex.log ∘ f = Complex.conjCLE ∘ Complex.log ∘ f := by - rfl - - -- The norm square is z * z.conj - have normSq_conj : ∀ (z : ℂ), (starRingEnd ℂ) z * z = ↑‖z‖ ^ 2 := Complex.conj_mul' + /- We start with a number of lemmas on regularity of all the functions involved -/ -- The norm square is real C² have normSq_is_real_C2 : ContDiff ℝ 2 Complex.normSq := by @@ -161,6 +140,18 @@ theorem logabs_of_holomorphic_is_harmonic apply ContinuousLinearMap.contDiff Complex.imCLM apply ContinuousLinearMap.contDiff Complex.imCLM + -- f is real C² + have f_is_real_C2 : ContDiff ℝ 2 f := + ContDiff.restrict_scalars ℝ (Differentiable.contDiff h₁) + + -- Complex.log ∘ f is real C² + have log_f_is_holomorphic : Differentiable ℂ (Complex.log ∘ f) := by + intro z + apply DifferentiableAt.comp + exact Complex.differentiableAt_log (h₃ z) + exact h₁ z + + -- Real.log |f|² is real C² have t₄ : ContDiff ℝ 2 (Real.log ∘ ⇑Complex.normSq ∘ f) := by rw [contDiff_iff_contDiffAt] intro z @@ -171,6 +162,19 @@ theorem logabs_of_holomorphic_is_harmonic apply ContDiff.comp_contDiffAt z normSq_is_real_C2 exact ContDiff.contDiffAt f_is_real_C2 + + + + have t₂ : Complex.log ∘ ⇑(starRingEnd ℂ) ∘ f = Complex.conjCLE ∘ Complex.log ∘ f := by + funext z + unfold Function.comp + rw [Complex.log_conj] + rfl + exact Complex.slitPlane_arg_ne_pi (h₃ z) + + + + constructor · -- logabs f is real C² have : (fun z ↦ Real.log ‖f z‖) = (2 : ℝ)⁻¹ • (Real.log ∘ Complex.normSq ∘ f) := by @@ -190,15 +194,8 @@ theorem logabs_of_holomorphic_is_harmonic apply contDiff_iff_contDiffAt.2 intro z - apply ContDiffAt.const_smul - apply ContDiffAt.comp - apply Real.contDiffAt_log.2 - simp - exact h₂ z - apply ContDiffAt.comp - exact ContDiff.contDiffAt normSq_is_real_C2 - exact ContDiff.contDiffAt f_is_real_C2 + exact ContDiff.contDiffAt t₄ · -- Laplace vanishes have : (fun z ↦ Real.log ‖f z‖) = (2 : ℝ)⁻¹ • (Real.log ∘ Complex.normSq ∘ f) := by @@ -258,31 +255,23 @@ theorem logabs_of_holomorphic_is_harmonic rw [this] rw [laplace_add] - have t₁: Complex.laplace (Complex.log ∘ f) = 0 := by - let A := holomorphic_is_harmonic t₀ - funext z - exact A.2 z - rw [t₁] + rw [t₂, laplace_compCLE] + intro z simp - - rw [t₂] - - rw [t₃] - rw [laplace_compCLE] - rw [t₁] + rw [(holomorphic_is_harmonic log_f_is_holomorphic).2 z] simp -- ContDiff ℝ 2 (Complex.log ∘ f) - exact ContDiff.restrict_scalars ℝ (Differentiable.contDiff t₀) + exact ContDiff.restrict_scalars ℝ (Differentiable.contDiff log_f_is_holomorphic) -- ContDiff ℝ 2 (Complex.log ∘ ⇑(starRingEnd ℂ) ∘ f) - rw [t₂, t₃] + rw [t₂] apply ContDiff.comp exact ContinuousLinearEquiv.contDiff Complex.conjCLE - exact ContDiff.restrict_scalars ℝ (Differentiable.contDiff t₀) + exact ContDiff.restrict_scalars ℝ (Differentiable.contDiff log_f_is_holomorphic) -- ContDiff ℝ 2 (Complex.log ∘ f) - exact ContDiff.restrict_scalars ℝ (Differentiable.contDiff t₀) + exact ContDiff.restrict_scalars ℝ (Differentiable.contDiff log_f_is_holomorphic) -- ContDiff ℝ 2 (Real.log ∘ ⇑Complex.normSq ∘ f) exact t₄